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Arts / Modern

Fyodor Dostoevsky

1821 — 1881费奥多尔·米哈伊洛维奇·陀思妥耶夫斯基

Russian novelist and philosopher (1821–1881)

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Born1821
BirthplaceMariinsky Hospital for the Poor
Fieldstranslator, poet, novelist
01 / A LIFE IN CONTEXT

The story, in brief.

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky was a Russian philosopher, novelist, short-story writer, essayist, and journalist. He is regarded as one of the greatest novelists in both Russian and world literature, and many of his works are considered highly influential masterpieces. Dostoevsky's literary works explore the human condition in the troubled political, social and spiritual atmospheres of 19th-century Russia, and engage with a variety of philosophical and religious themes. His most acclaimed novels include Crime and Punishment (1866), The Idiot (1869), Demons (1872), The Adolescent (1875) and The Brothers Karamazov (1880). His Notes from Underground, a novella published in 1864, is considered one of the first works of existentialist literature.

Introduction from Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full biography ↗

02 / THROUGH THE YEARS

A life in milestones.

Selected records from Wikidata. Ages are approximate; “c.” marks uncertain dates. This is a starting point for exploration, not a complete life history.

This edition has life dates for Fyodor Dostoevsky; more sourced milestones are still to be added.

  1. 1821
    Life

    Born in Mariinsky Hospital for the Poor

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  2. 1881~ age 60

Behind this profile

Sources retrieved 2026-11-01. Dates and milestones: Wikidata contributors, CC0 ↗. Biographical introduction: Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Ancient dates and traditional biographies may be disputed; consult the linked records.

Portrait: Vasily Perov · Public domain · Original and attribution ↗. Display cropped and desaturated.