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Arts / Middle Ages

Murasaki Shikibu

970s — 11th century紫式部

Japanese novelist and poet (c. 973 – c. 1014)

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Born970s
BirthplaceHeian-kyō
Fieldslady-in-waiting, novelist, poet
01 / A LIFE IN CONTEXT

The story, in brief.

Murasaki Shikibu, or Shijo , was a Japanese novelist, poet and lady-in-waiting at the Imperial court in the Heian period. She was best known as the author of The Tale of Genji, widely considered to be one of the world's first novels, written in Japanese between about 1000 and 1012. Murasaki Shikibu is a descriptive name; her personal name is unknown, but she may have been Fujiwara no Kaoruko (藤原香子), who was mentioned in a 1007 court diary as an imperial lady-in-waiting.

Introduction from Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full biography ↗

02 / THROUGH THE YEARS

A life in milestones.

Selected records from Wikidata. Ages are approximate; “c.” marks uncertain dates. This is a starting point for exploration, not a complete life history.

This edition has life dates for Murasaki Shikibu; more sourced milestones are still to be added.

  1. 970s
    Life

    Born in Heian-kyō

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  2. 11th century

Behind this profile

Sources retrieved 2026-11-01. Dates and milestones: Wikidata contributors, CC0 ↗. Biographical introduction: Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Ancient dates and traditional biographies may be disputed; consult the linked records.

Portrait: Tosa Mitsuoki (1617 - 1691) · Public domain · Original and attribution ↗. Display cropped and desaturated.