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Arts / Modern

Pablo Picasso

1881 — 1973巴勃罗·毕加索

Spanish painter and sculptor (1881–1973)

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Born1881
BirthplaceMálaga
Fieldspainter, sculptor, printmaker
01 / A LIFE IN CONTEXT

The story, in brief.

Pablo Ruiz Picasso was a Spanish painter and sculptor who spent most of his adult life in France. One of the most influential artists of the 20th century, he is known for co-founding the Cubist movement, the invention of constructed sculpture, the co-invention of collage, and for the wide variety of styles that he helped develop and explore. Among his most famous works are the proto-Cubist Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907) and the anti-war painting Guernica (1937), a dramatic portrayal of the bombing of Guernica by German and Italian air forces during the Spanish Civil War. His career spanned more than 76 years, from his late teens to his death in 1973.

Introduction from Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full biography ↗

02 / THROUGH THE YEARS

A life in milestones.

Selected records from Wikidata. Ages are approximate; “c.” marks uncertain dates. This is a starting point for exploration, not a complete life history.

  1. 1881
    Life

    Born in Málaga

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  2. 1897~ age 16
    Education

    Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando

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  3. 1936~ age 55
    Role

    director of Museo del Prado

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  4. 1971~ age 90
    Recognition

    honorary doctor of the University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne

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  5. 1973~ age 92

Behind this profile

Sources retrieved 2026-11-01. Dates and milestones: Wikidata contributors, CC0 ↗. Biographical introduction: Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Ancient dates and traditional biographies may be disputed; consult the linked records.

Portrait: Argentina. Revista Vea y Lea · Public domain · Original and attribution ↗. Display cropped and desaturated.