Alan Turing
1912 — 1954艾伦·图灵
English computer scientist (1912–1954)
The story, in brief.
Alan Mathison Turing was an English mathematician and logician widely regarded as the father of theoretical computer science. He formalised the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, a model of a general-purpose computer, and his contributions to cryptanalysis helped the Allies of World War II decipher messages encrypted by the German Enigma machine. He also contributed the Turing test to philosophy of artificial intelligence and the Turing pattern concept to mathematical and theoretical biology.
Introduction from Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the full biography ↗
A life in milestones.
Selected records from Wikidata. Ages are approximate; “c.” marks uncertain dates. This is a starting point for exploration, not a complete life history.
- 1912
- 1926~ age 14
- 1931~ age 19
- 1934~ age 22
- 1936~ age 24
- 1938~ age 26
- 1945~ age 33
- 1946~ age 34
- 1948~ age 36
- 1951~ age 39
- 1954~ age 42
Behind this profile
Sources retrieved 2026-11-01. Dates and milestones: Wikidata contributors, CC0 ↗. Biographical introduction: Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0. Ancient dates and traditional biographies may be disputed; consult the linked records.
Portrait: Elliott & Fry · Public domain · Original and attribution ↗. Display cropped and desaturated.




